Detection of Hidden Dangers of Canal and Dam Based on Multi-electrode Resistivity Method and Geological Radar

JIANG Zhongxiang; YE Xiangpeng; XU Yang; XIANG Min; CHEN Shi

doi:10.12401/j.nwg.2024079

2025 Vol. 58, No. 3

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Article navigation > Northwestern Geology > 2025 > 58(3): 154-161

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JIANG Zhongxiang, YE Xiangpeng, XU Yang, XIANG Min, CHEN Shi. 2025. Detection of Hidden Dangers of Canal and Dam Based on Multi-electrode Resistivity Method and Geological Radar. Northwestern Geology, 58(3): 154-161. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2024079

Citation:

JIANG Zhongxiang, YE Xiangpeng, XU Yang, XIANG Min, CHEN Shi. 2025. Detection of Hidden Dangers of Canal and Dam Based on Multi-electrode Resistivity Method and Geological Radar. Northwestern Geology, 58(3): 154-161. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2024079

Detection of Hidden Dangers of Canal and Dam Based on Multi-electrode Resistivity Method and Geological Radar

1.
Geophysical and Geochemical Prospecting Center of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Geological Bureau, Urumqi 830099, Xinjiang, China
2.
Xinjiang Critical Mineral Resources Satellite-Air-Ground-Borehole Geological Exploration Engineering Technology Research Center, Urumqi 830099, Xinjiang, China
3.
Xinjiang Institute of Engineering, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang, China
4.
Geological Research Institute of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830000, Xingjiang, China

Received Date: 24 July 2023

Revised Date: 01 September 2023

Accepted Date: 18 September 2023

Publish Date: 20 June 2025

Abstract

Abstract

In order to find out the medium structure and hidden danger of the main diversion channel in Fukang section of Yin-Er-Ji-Ke Water transfer Project, the multi-electrode resistivity method and geological radar were used to conduct comprehensive investigation, and the location, shape and scope of four unstable settlement areas were identified. The reliability of the detection effect was verified by surface excavation project. Engineering examples show that the multi-electrode resistivity method can directly reflect the distribution characteristics of geoelectric section, and the sudden change of resistivity is easy to identify leakage hazards. Geological radar imaging is accurate and intuitive in wave impedance level and identification of heterogeneous media, which can effectively supplement the multi-electrode resistivity method. The combination of the two methods, using multiple parameters to improve the accuracy of anomaly identification, reduce the multi-solution of geophysical anomalies, combined with a small amount of engineering verification, can play an important role in the detection of hidden seepage of dam foundation such as channels, reservoirs, flood prevention levees and so on.
- comprehensive geophysical prospecting /
- canal dam /
- multi-electrode resistivity method /
- geological radar /
- danger and hidden danger

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References

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