Citation: | LIN Yuheng, WANG Lili, OUYANG Yongpeng, LI Zenghua, ZENG Runling, CHEN Qi, DENG Youguo. 2024. Evaluation of Copper Mineral Resource Potential Using Concentration–Area Fractal Model and Fuzzy Evidence Weighting: A Case Study of the Jiurui Region in Jiangxi. Northwestern Geology, 57(1): 165-178. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023199 |
The Jiurui region in Jiangxi Province, China, is one of the most significant copper mining areas in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River mineralization belt, with a close relationship between granodiorite porphyry and copper mineralization. In this study, a predictive model for mineralization potential was established by combining factor analysis (FA), concentration-area (C-A) fractal method, and fuzzy weight of evidence (FWofE) based on information related to stream sediment and mineralization. ϕfactor analysis was applied to a dataset of 255 stream sediment samples containing 32 elements to identify combinations of elements (principal factors) indicative of copper mineralization. κ the principal factor scores were interpolated using the multiple inverse distance weighted (MIDW) method to create a raster map, and the C-A fractal model was employed to extract geochemical anomalies associated with copper mineralization. λ the geochemical anomaly map related to copper mineralization was integrated with geological and remote sensing interpretation data, and a predictive model was established using the fuzzy weight of evidence method. The results indicated that: known copper deposits are located within high-probability zones defined by the model and are influenced by the distribution of granodiorite porphyry and faults; in addition to the known copper deposit areas, three primary prospective areas identified within the defined regions also exhibit a high probability, meriting further exploration efforts for copper prospecting.
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Simplified geological map of the Mid-Lower Yangtze metallogenic belt
Geological map of the Jiurui region ore copper district
Example plot of ROC curve
Steam sediment sample location map
Multifractal IDW result for the factor 2 scores
Log-log plot of concentration versus area
Anomaly map identified by the C–A fractal model
Evidence layers for mineral prediction in the Jiurui region
MSF for evidences
Map of posterior probability and hierarchical prospective in the Jiurui region
Distribution map of positive and negative samples
ROC curve of the predictive model