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GAO Wenlong, ZHANG Jinghua, LIU Hong, OUYANG Yuan, WU Junyi, SU Yue, SHAO Lu, SONG Wenjie, LIU Xiaonian. 2025. Study on Land Use Change in Daliangshan Area Based on Transfer Matrix. Northwestern Geology, 58(1): 270-281. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023167
Citation: GAO Wenlong, ZHANG Jinghua, LIU Hong, OUYANG Yuan, WU Junyi, SU Yue, SHAO Lu, SONG Wenjie, LIU Xiaonian. 2025. Study on Land Use Change in Daliangshan Area Based on Transfer Matrix. Northwestern Geology, 58(1): 270-281. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023167
shu

Study on Land Use Change in Daliangshan Area Based on Transfer Matrix

  • 1.

    School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, China

  • 2.

    Chengdu Center of China Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, Sichuan, China

  • 3.

    College of Earth Sciences, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China

  • 4.

    Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China

  • 5.

    Graduate School, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China

  • 6.

    School of Geological Engineering, Instttute of Disaster Prevention, Langfang 065201, Hebei, China

  • 7.

    Geophysical Exploration Brigade, Hubei Geological Bureau, Wuhan 430056, Hubei, China

More Information
Received Date:  10 February 2023
Revised Date:  21 August 2023
Accepted Date:  24 August 2023
Publish Date:  20 February 2025
    Abstract

  • In this paper, the land use/cover maps of Daliangshan in 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2022 are obtained by remote sensing interpretation, and the dynamic changes of land use in Daliangshan are analyzed by using the method of transfer matrix. the impact of policy change on land use is also discussed. The results show that from 1990 to 2022, the area of cultivated land in Daliangshan area decreased from 11153 km2 to 4090 km2 , by 63%; the area of woodland increased from 11713 km2 to 18658 km2, increased by 59%; the grassland area increased from 7708 km2 to 10160 km2 in 1990～2000, decreased to 5128 km2 in 2000～2010, and increased to 6907 km2 in 2010～2022, with the overall area decreased by 10%. From 1990 to 2022, water wetlands and construction land increased from 254 km2 and 92 km2 to 520 km2 and 748 km2 , respectively, with an increase of 104% and 713% respectively. This corresponds to the expected results of the social and economic development in Daliangshan area and the policies of "Natural Forest Protection Project" and "returning farmland to Forest and grassland". Combined with the analysis of spatial change of land use, the growth of woodland area is mainly from the transformation of cultivated land, and the initial growth of grassland area comes from the reverse succession of forest land after felling. After the protection of policies such as "Natural Forest Protection Project", the growth of grassland area mainly comes from cultivated land. After 2010, the forest land protection policy in Daliangshan area changed from planting artificial forest land to maintaining existing achievements, so the growth rate of forest land slowed down. Overview 1990～2022, especially after the implementation of the "Natural Forest Protection Project" in 1998, the ecological environment of Daliangshan area continued to improve, However, in the on～the～spot investigation, some woodlands are still cut down to form grasslands, and a large area of artificial coniferous forest also has the problem of single ecosystem and prone to fire. Through the discussion and analysis of land use change and its driver factors in Daliangshan area, the author aims to provide support for further formulation of relevant policies and regulations in Daliangshan area.

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