Citation: | WANG Xinjuan, HAN Liru, LU Zhongyang, HAN Xu, LIU Yin, XU Miaojuan. 2024. Genetic Analysis of Chenjiazhuang Spring in Yongding River, Beijing. Northwestern Geology, 57(3): 262-271. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023163 |
Chenjiazhuang Spring is located on the Yongding River. Since the ecological environment improvement project of Yongding River was carried out, the spring flowed out in 2019. In order to protect and manage Chenjiazhuang Spring, realize the ecological environment management of Yongding River and regional water resources strategic reserve, spring origin analysis and spring domain division were carried out.The recharge source, recharge elevation and recharge temperature of the spring were obtained by testing and analyzing the isotope and hydrochemistry samples of rainwater, river water and groundwater in the spring area; On the basis of the above analysis, combined with the regional geological and hydrogeological conditions, delimit the spring catchment area. The results show that the Chenjiazhuang spring exists in the Ordovician limestone aquifer,the regional karst groundwater recharge source is atmospheric precipitation and Yongding River water, the spring is an exposed erosion overflow spring, the spring recharge elevation is 736 m, the recharge temperature is 13.12 ℃, the catchment area of the spring is 30.6 km2.
[1] | 北京市地质矿产局. 北京市区域地质志[M]. 北京: 地质出版社. 1991 |
[2] | 冯炳兴, 周启顺, 田树润, 等. 北京西山能源基地供水水文地质勘察报告[R]. 北京: 北京市地质工程勘察院, 1982. |
[3] | 韩行瑞. 岩溶水文地质学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2015, 83−89. |
[4] | 梁永平, 王维泰. 中国北方岩溶水系统划分与系统特征. 地球学报, 2010, 31(6): 860-868 LIANG Yongping, WANG Weitai. The Division and Characteristics of Karst Water Systems in Northern China[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2010, Vol. 31 No. 6: 860-868. |
[5] | 龙 汨, 周 训, 李 婷等. 北京延庆县松山温泉的特征与成因[J], 现代地质, 2014, 28(5), 1053-1060 LONG Mi, ZHOU Xun, LI ting, et al. Characteristics and Formation of the Songshan Hot Spring in Yanqing County of Beijing[J], Geoscience, 2014, Vol. 28 No. 5, 1053-1060 |
[6] | 刘启仁, 张凤奇、秦毅苏等. 中国北方岩溶水资源的形成、分布与开发利用[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 1992, (04), 41-44 LIU Qiren, ZHANG Fengqi, QIN Yisu, et al. The formation, distribution, and development and utilization of karst water resources in northern China[J]. Hydrogeology engineering Geology, 1992, No. 04, 41-44 |
[7] | 刘存富, 王佩仪, 周炼等. 河北平原地下水氢、氧、碳、氯同位素组成的环境意义[J]. 地学前缘, 1997, 4(1-2): 267-274 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-2321.1997.02.018 LIU Chunfu, Wang Peiyi, ZHOU Lian, et al. The environment signifincance of H O C and Cl isotopic composition in groundwater of hebei plane[J]. Earth Sciences Fronters, 1997, 4(1-2): 267-274. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-2321.1997.02.018 |
[8] | 马传明, 刘存富, 周爱国. 同位素水文学新技术新方法[M]. 武汉: 中国地质大学出版社, 2010 |
[9] | 钱会, 马致远, 李培月,等. 水文地球化学[M]. 北京:地质出版社, 2012. |
[10] | 宋献方, 李发东, 于静洁等. 基于氢氧同位素与水化学的潮白河流域地下水循环特征[J]. 地理研究, 2007, 26(1)12-21. SONG Xian fang, LI Fa dong, YU Jing jie, et al. Characteristics of groundwater cycle using deuterium, oxygen-18 and hydrochemistry in Chaobai River Basin, Geography research, 2007 26(1)12-21. |
[11] | 宋献方, 唐 瑜, 张应华等. 北京连续降水水汽输送差异的同位素示踪[J], 水科学进展, 2017, 28(4): 488-495. SONG Xianfang, TANG Yu, ZHANG Yinghua, et al. Using stable isotopes to study vapor transport of continuous precipitation in Beijing[J], Advances in water sciencs, 2017, 28(4): , 488-495 |
[12] | 唐春雷, 梁永平, 韩凯等. 玉泉山泉九龙山一香峪向斜的水文地质意义[J]. 中国岩溶, 2015, 5(43): 432-437 TANG Chunlei, LIANG Yongping, Han Kai, et al. Hydrogeological significance of the Jiulongshan-Xiangyu syncline at Yuquanshan sping[J]. Carsologica sinica, 2015, Vol. 43 No. 5: 432-437 |
[13] | 唐春雷, 梁永平, 王维泰等. 龙子祠泉域岩溶水水化学 - 同位素特征[J]. 桂林理工大学学报, 2020, 37(1): 53-58 TANG Chunlei, LIANG Yongping, WANG Weitai, et al. Hydrogeochemical and isotopic characteristics of the karst groundwater systems in Longzici spring basin[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Technology, 2020, Vol. 37 No. 1: 53-58 |
[14] | 王恒纯. 同位素水文地质概论[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1991 |
[15] | 周训, 胡伏生, 何江涛, 等. 地下水科学概论[M].北京, 地质出版社, 2009, 71−73. |
[16] | 周训, 李晓露, 王蒙蒙等. 浅循环泉简析[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 2017, 5(44): 1-5 ZHOU Xun, LI Xiaolu, Wang Mengmeng, et al. A preliminary analysis of the springs of shallow groundwater circulation[J]. Hydrogeology engineering Geology, 2017, Vol 5 No. 44: 1-5 |
[17] | 赵春红, 李强, 梁永平等. 北京西山黑龙关泉域岩溶水系统边界与水文地质意义[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014, 29(3): 412-419 doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2014.03.0412 ZHAO Chunhong, LI Qiang, LIANG Yongping, et al. KarstWater System Boundaries and Hydrogeological Properties of Heilongguan Springshed in Xishan Region, Beijing[J]. Advances in earth science, 2014, Vol. 29 No. 3: 412-419 doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2014.03.0412 |
[18] | 赵春红, 梁永平, 王维泰等. 北京西山泉域岩溶水系统特征探讨[J]. 中国岩溶, 2017, 36(5): 641-647 ZHAO Chunhong, LIANG Yongping, WANG Weitai, et al. Discussion on the characteristic of water systems in the Xishan area of Beijing[J]. Carsologica sinica, 2017, Vol. 36 No. 5: 641-647 |
[19] | Yurtsever Y. Worldwide survey of stable isotopes in precipitation[R]. Vienna: Isotope Hydrology International Atomic Energy Agency, 1975. |
The map of bedrock geology and sampling points in the study area
Column chart of percentage content of yin-yang ions in water samples from Chenjiazhuang area of Yongding River
Triplot of water chemistry in Chenjiazhuang area of Yongding River
Schoeller diagram of water sample in Chenjiazhuang area of Yongding River
Relationship curves of δD and δ18O values of water samples in Chenjiazhuang Spring area of Yongding River
Genetic type diagram of Chenjiazhuang Spring in Yongding River
Regional groundwater flow field map in September 2021
Scope map of Chenjiazhuang Spring In Yongding River