Citation: | YANG Xiaoyong, TANG Youjun, HONG Haitao, WANG Xiaojuan, WU Changjiang, ZHANG Jizhen, HUANG Yahao, LI Meijun, LU Xiaolin, PEI Bingbing. An abnormal assemblage of molecular markers and its geochemical significance in the Da'anzhai Member of the central Sichuan Basin[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2022, 41(4): 669-681. doi: 10.12097/j.issn.1671-2552.2022.04.011 |
An abnormal assemblage of molecular markers was found in the source rock extracts from the Da'anzhai Member in the central Sichuan Basin, including extremely rich in rearranged hopanes, rearranged drimanes, rearranged steranes and C26+ long-chain tricyclic terpanes.Integrated with the organic matter source, depositional environment and source rock maturity, the significance of the above-mentioned special steranes and terpenes assemblages is discussed.The results show that rearranged compounds and C26+ long-chain tricyclic terpanes have the similar enrichment pathways, among which the enrichment pathway of rearranged hopanes is more than that of rearranged drimanes, rearranged steranes and C26+ long-chain tricyclic terpanes.The special assemblages of steranes and terpenes may indicate that the organic matter is mainly contributed by lagoonal autochthonous sources(algae and bacteria, etc.) and formed in a restricted weakly reduction environment.The high abundance of rearranged compounds indicate that the organic matter has been thermally mature.In addition, it may indicate specific acidic clay minerals and calcareous sediments catalysis and special biotic community in the depositional environment.In summary, this study has an important demonstration significance for the geochemical application of abnormal assemblages of molecular markers.
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Study location, deposition facies and the locations of sampling wells in the central Sichuan Basin
Stratigraphic columns of the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin
Detection of abnormal biomarker assemblages of the typical source rocks from the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin
The plots of relationship between different parameters of rearranged hopanes series of source rocks from the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin
The plots of relationship between different parameters of molecular markers of source rocks from the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin
Distribution characteristics of chain alkanes and sterane series of typical source rocks from the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin(TIC diagram and m/z 217 mass chromatogram)
Distribution of Pr /nC17 and Ph /nC18 ratios of source rocks from the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin
The relationship between relative abundance of different molecular markers and Pr/Ph of source rocks from the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin
The relationship between relative abundance of different molecular markers and maturity of source rocks from the Da'anzhai member, Lower Jurassic Ziliujing Formation in the central Sichuan Basin