Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesHost
Advanced Search
Previous Article Next Article
2018 Vol. 24, No. 2
Article Contents
Article navigation > Journal of Geomechanics > 2018 > 24(2): 212-219
Next Article Previous Article

Juan ZHAO, Deming ZENG, Feng LIANG, Ling FAN, Fu HOU, Linke SONG, Jiashu WANG, Yiwei TENG. THE GENESIS OF THE DOLOMITIC RESERVOIRS OF THE LOWER PERMIAN QIXIA FORMATION IN THE SOUTH CENTRAL SICHUAN BASIN[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2018, 24(2): 212-219. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.02.022
Citation: Juan ZHAO, Deming ZENG, Feng LIANG, Ling FAN, Fu HOU, Linke SONG, Jiashu WANG, Yiwei TENG. THE GENESIS OF THE DOLOMITIC RESERVOIRS OF THE LOWER PERMIAN QIXIA FORMATION IN THE SOUTH CENTRAL SICHUAN BASIN[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2018, 24(2): 212-219. doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.02.022
shu

THE GENESIS OF THE DOLOMITIC RESERVOIRS OF THE LOWER PERMIAN QIXIA FORMATION IN THE SOUTH CENTRAL SICHUAN BASIN

  • 1.

    School of Geosciences, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, China

  • 2.

    Chuanzhong Petroleum Resource Plant, Southwest Oil and Gas Company, CNPC, Suining 629000, Sichuan, China

  • 3.

    Institute of geological exploration and development, Chuanqing drilling company, CNPC, Chengdu 610051, Sichuan, China

Received Date:  22 March 2017
Revised Date:  13 December 2017
    Abstract
  • During the exploration of the south central Sichuan Basin, the fine-medium grained dolostones of Lower Permian Qixia Formation was found as good reservoir rocks. Industrial gas flows were obtained in numbers of development wells, which reveals great potentiality of the gas exploration. For the further prediction of dolomite reservoir distribution characteristics in central and southern regions, speeding up the next exploration and development of the study area, the genesis of dolomite reservoir is studied through the application of reservoir lithology recognition, carbon and oxygen isotope, fluid inclusion, cathodoluminescence and rare earth elements analysis in this study. The results show that, in the Qixia Formation, the dolostones formed without associated gypsum or other evaporites; the reservoir rocks are mainly gray fine-medium grained dolostones, which spread mainly in the Qier Group. According to a series of reservoir rock analysis, the δ13C content is 4.03~4.77‰; the paleosalinity varies among 131.74~133.39; the homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions are among 110~180℃; the cathodeluminescence is fairly weak, and the dolomitic matrix reflects purple red light, while the saddle dolomite filled in the vugs absorbs all the light; the distribution tend of light rare earth elements and heavy ones are consistent with the protolith. Overall, in this study it is believed that the Qier Group dolomites were formed during the burial stage, while saddle dolomites filled in the vugs and fractures were formed due to a hydrothermal cause.
    • FullText(HTML)
  • 加载中
    • References
  • 李祖兵, 欧家强, 陈轩, 等.川中地区下二叠统白云岩储层特征及发育主控因素[J].大庆石油地质与开发, 2017, 36(4):1~8.

    Google Scholar

    LI Zubing, OU Jiaqiang, CHEN Xuan, et al. Characteristics and main development controlling factors for lower Permian dolomite reservoirs in Chuanzhong region[J]. Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing, 2017, 36(4):1~8. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    赵澄林, 朱筱敏.沉积岩石学[M].3版.北京:石油工业出版社, 2001.

    Google Scholar

    ZHAO Chenglin, ZHU Xiaomin.Sedimentary petrology[M]. The third edition. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2001.(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar

    孟森, 周进高, 杨柳, 等.川西地区中二叠统栖霞组中-粗晶白云岩成因[J].海相油气地质, 2017, 22(1):75~83.

    Google Scholar

    MENG Sen, ZHOU Jingao, YANG Liu, et al. Genesis of medium-coarse crystalline dolomite of middle Permian Qixia formation, Western Sichuan[J]. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 2017, 22(1):75~83. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    赵宗举, 周慧, 陈轩, 等.四川盆地及邻区二叠纪层序岩相古地理及有利勘探区带[J].石油学报, 2012, 33(S2):35~51. doi: 10.7623/syxb2012S2004

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    ZHAO Zongju, ZHOU hui, CHEN xuan, et al. Sequence lithofacies paleogeography and favorable exploration zones of Permain in Sichuan basin and adjacent areas, China[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2012, 33(S2):35~51.(in Chisense with English abstract) doi: 10.7623/syxb2012S2004

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    黄先平, 杨天泉, 张红梅.四川盆地下二叠统沉积相及其勘探潜力区研究[J].天然气工业, 2004, 24(1):10~12

    Google Scholar

    HUANG Xianping, YANG Tianquan, ZHANG Hongmei.Research on thesedimentary facies and exploration potential areas of lower Permian in Sichuan Basin[J].Natural gas industry, 2004, 24(1):10~12.(in Chisense with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    李昌峰, 侯明才, 张小青, 等.川东北元坝地区上二叠统长兴组优质储层形成机制[J].地质力学学报, 2015, 21(2):278~289.

    Google Scholar

    LI Changfeng, HOU Mingcai, ZHANG Xiaoqing, et al. Formation mechanism of high-quality reservoirs in the Upper Permian Changxing formation in Yuanba gas field, Northeastern Sichuan Basin[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2015, 21(2):278~289. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    赫云兰, 刘波, 秦善.白云石化机理与白云岩成因问题研究[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 46(6):1010~1020.

    Google Scholar

    HE Yunlan, LIU Bo, QIN Shan. Study on the dolomitization and Dolostone genesis[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 2010, 46(6):1010~1020. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    李会军, 周新桂, 张林炎, 等.塔河油田、普光气田碳酸盐岩储层特征对比研究[J].地质力学学报, 2009, 15(4):396~408.

    Google Scholar

    LI Huijun, ZHOU Xingui, ZHANG Linyan, et al. Carbonate reservoir comparison between Tahe oil field and Puguang gas field[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2009, 15(4):396~408. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    李振宏, 杨永恒.白云岩成因研究现状及进展[J].油气地质与采收率, 2005, 12(2):5~8.

    Google Scholar

    LI Zhenhong, YANG Yongheng. Present situation and progress of research on dolomite genesis[J]. Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency, 2005, 12(2):5~8. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    朱东亚, 金之钧, 胡文瑄.塔北地区下奥陶统白云岩热液重结晶作用及其油气储集意义[J].中国科学:地球科学, 2010, 40(2):156~170.

    Google Scholar

    ZHU Dongya, JIN Zhijun, HU Wenxuan. Hydrothermal recrystallization of lower Ordovician dolomite and its significance for hydrocarbon accumulation in North Tarim Basin[J]. Chinese Science:Earth Science, 2010, 40(2):156~170. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    杨玉芳, 钟建华, 陈志鹏, 等.塔中地区寒武-奥陶系白云岩成因类型及空间分布[J].石油与天然气地质, 2010, 31(4):455~462. doi: 10.11743/ogg20100409

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    YANG Yufang, ZHONG Jianhua, CHEN Zhipeng, et al. Genesis types and distribution pattern of the Cambrian and Ordovician dolomites in Tazhong area, the Tarim Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(4):455~462. (in Chinese with English abstract) doi: 10.11743/ogg20100409

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    王小林, 胡文瑄, 张军涛, 等.白云岩物质组分与结构对微孔储集体系形成的制约——以塔里木盆地下古生界白云岩为例[J].天然气地球科学, 2008, 19(3):320~326. doi: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2008.03.320

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    WANG Xiaolin, HU Wenxuan, ZHANG Juntao, et al. Dolomite composition and texture constrain the formation of Micropore Reservoir:an example From low Paleozoic dolomite, Tarim Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2008, 19(3):320~326. (in Chinese with English abstract) doi: 10.11764/j.issn.1672-1926.2008.03.320

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    朱金富, 于炳松, 樊太亮, 等.沉积成岩环境对白云岩储层的影响[J].新疆地质, 2009, 27(1):43~48.

    Google Scholar

    ZHU Jinfu, YU Bingsong, FAN Tailiang, et al. He Cambrian-lower Ordovician dolomite reservoir development conditions in Tarim Basin[J]. Xinjiang Geology, 2009, 27(1):43~48. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    李聪. 歧口凹陷沙一下段湖相白云岩形成机理及储层特征[D]. 北京: 中国石油大学(华东), 2011.http://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10425-1011286378.htm

    Google Scholar

    LI Cong. Genesis and reservoir characteristics of lacustrine dolomite in the lower part of the Sha-1 formation in Qikou Depression[D]. Beijing: China University of Petroleum (East China), 2011. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    苏中堂, 陈洪德, 徐粉燕, 等.鄂尔多斯盆地马家沟组白云岩地球化学特征及白云岩化机制分析[J].岩石学报, 2011, 27(8):2230~2238.

    Google Scholar

    SU Zhongtang, CHEN Hongde, XU Fenyan, et al. Geochemistry and dolomitization mechanism of Majiagou dolomites in Ordovician, Ordos, China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2011, 27(8):2230~2238. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    魏喜, 祝永军, 许红, 等.西沙群岛新近纪白云岩形成条件的探讨:C、O同位素和流体包裹体证据[J].岩石学报, 2006, 22(9):2394~2404.

    Google Scholar

    WEI Xi, ZHU Yongjun, XU Hong, et al. Discussion on Neogene dolostone forming condition in Xisha Islands:evidences form isotope C and O and fluid inclosures[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2006, 22(9):2394~2404. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    李伟, 蒲仁海, 卿海若.威林斯頓盆地奥陶系白云岩储层同位素与成岩作用分析[J].石油实验地质, 2009, 31(1):87~91. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200901087

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    LI Wei, PU Renhai, QING Hairuo. Analysis of isotopes and Diagenesis of Ordovician dolomite reservoir in the Williston Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 2009, 31(1):87~91. (in Chinese with English abstract) doi: 10.11781/sysydz200901087

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    刘洁, 皇甫红英.碳酸盐矿物的阴极发光性与微量元素的关系[J].沉积与特提斯地质, 2000, 20(3):71~76.

    Google Scholar

    LIU Jie, HUANGFU Hongying. The cathodoluminescence and trace elements in carbonate minerals[J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2000, 20(3):71~76. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    孙靖, 黄小平, 金振奎, 等.碳酸盐矿物阴极发光性的控制因素分析[J].沉积与特提斯地质, 2009, 29(1):102~108.

    Google Scholar

    SUN Jing, HUANG Xiaoping, JIN Zhenkui, et al. Controlling factors of cathodeluminescence of carbonate minerals[J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2009, 29(1):102~108. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    陈琪, 胡文瑄, 王小林, 等.川东北盘龙洞长兴组-飞仙关组白云岩稀土元素配分特征及成因[J].石油实验地质, 2011, 33(6):624~633, 638. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201106624

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    CHEN Qi, HU Wenxuan, WANG Xiaolin, et al. Characteristics and genesis of REE patterns of Changxing and Feixianguan dolomites in Panlongdong, northeastern Sichuan[J]. Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 2011, 33(6):624~633, 638. (in Chinese with English abstract) doi: 10.11781/sysydz201106624

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    胡文瑄, 陈琪, 王小林, 等.白云岩储层形成演化过程中不同流体作用的稀土元素判别模式[J].石油与天然气地质, 2010, 31(6):810~818. doi: 10.11743/ogg20100614

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    HU Wenxuan, CHEN Qi, WANG Xiaolin, et al. REE models for the discrimination of fluids in the formation and evolution of dolomite reservoirs[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2010, 31(6):810~818. (in Chinese with English abstract) doi: 10.11743/ogg20100614

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    陈永权, 周新源.白云岩埋藏成岩作用过程中的金属元素与同位素再分配规律与受控因素[J].海相油气地质, 2009, 14(3):65~67.

    Google Scholar

    CHEN Yongquan, ZHOU Xinyuan. Theory of ion radius:the reassigning theory of metal elements and isotopes during burial diagenesis process for dolostone[J]. Marine Origin and Petroleum Geology, 2009, 14(3):65~67. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    吴仁强, 朱井泉, 胡文瑄, 等.塔里木盆地寒武系-奥陶系白云岩稀土元素特征及其成因意义[J].现代地质, 2009, 23(4):638~647.

    Google Scholar

    WU Renqiang, ZHU Jingquan, HU Wenxuan, et al. Rare earth element geochemistry characteristics of Cambrian~Ordovician Dolostones in the Tarim Basin and their implications for the origin[J]. Geoscience, 2009, 23(4):638~647. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    黄思静, 石和, 刘洁, 等.锶同位素地层学研究进展[J].地球科学进展, 2001, 16(4):194~200.

    Google Scholar

    HUANG Sijing, SHI He, LIU Jie, et al. Progress in strontium isotope stratigraphy[J]. Advance in Earth Sciences, 2001, 16(4):194~200. (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar

    刘静, 季宏兵.锶及其同位素在环境地球化学研究中的应用[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 29(4):67~73.

    Google Scholar

    LIU Jing, JI Hongbing. Sr isotope characteristics and its indicative significance for biogeochemistry[J]. Journal of Capital Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2008, 29(4):67~73. (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar

    • Relative Articles
  • Cited by
  • Supplements
    • Proportional views
  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Figures(6)

Export Citation
PDF
XML

Article Metrics

Article views(1572) PDF downloads(23) Cited by(0)

Access History

Other Articles By Authors

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    版权所有：中国地质调查局发展研究中心 copyright @2020