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2023 Vol. 50, No. 1
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WANG Jia, LI Fengjie, ZHANG Xihua, CHEN Cong, GAO Zhaolong. 2023. Genetic analysis of 'Datangpo type' manganese deposit in Qianyang Basin, southwest Hunan: A case study of Jingzhou, Hunan Province[J]. Geology in China, 50(1): 249-263. doi: 10.12029/gc20220130001
Citation: WANG Jia, LI Fengjie, ZHANG Xihua, CHEN Cong, GAO Zhaolong. 2023. Genetic analysis of "Datangpo type" manganese deposit in Qianyang Basin, southwest Hunan: A case study of Jingzhou, Hunan Province[J]. Geology in China, 50(1): 249-263. doi: 10.12029/gc20220130001
shu

Genetic analysis of "Datangpo type" manganese deposit in Qianyang Basin, southwest Hunan: A case study of Jingzhou, Hunan Province

  • 1.

    College of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China

  • 2.

    State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China

  • 3.

    Institute of Sedimentary Geology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China

  • 4.

    Exploration and Development Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China

    • Fund Project: Supported by the project of China Geological Survey(No.DD20160032)
More Information
  • Author Bio: WANG Jia, male, born in 1997, master candidate, majors in Quaternary geology; E-mail: 2623968144@qq.com
  • Corresponding author: LI Fengjie, male, born in 1972, doctor, professor, mainly engaged in the teaching and research of sedimentology and lithofacies palaeogeography; E-mail: lifengjie72@163.com 
Received Date:  30 January 2022
Revised Date:  07 September 2022
Publish Date:  25 February 2023
    Abstract

  • This paper is the result of mineral exploration engineering.

     Objective

    As a kind of metal mineral, manganese ore is used in many fields of national economy. Qianyang manganese-forming basin is an important manganese ore base in China. Th type of manganese deposit is a set of marine manganese carbonate deposits occurring in the strata of Datangpo Formation of Nanhua System, with large resource reserves and long mining history, but its metallogenic model is still unclear.

     Methods

    This paper takes Jingzhou area of Hunan Province as an example, where manganese deposits are concentrated. On the basis of field profile measurement and geochemical data analysis, the sources of manganese in manganese ores are analyzed by Co/Zn-(Cu+CO+Ni) diagram, Fe-Mn-(Cu+CO+Ni)×10 three-terminal discriminant diagram, (Zr + Ce + Y) × 100- (Cu + Ni) × 15- (Fe + Mn)/4 ternary diagram, Al/(Fe + Mn + Al) ratio, (Fe + Mn)/Ti ratio and Fe/Ti ratio. The paleoenvironment of manganese ore deposition was analyzed by using V/Cr, Th/U, Ce/La and Ce markers of manganese ore.

     Results

    The manganese element in the manganese ore in Jingzhou area of Qianyang manganese basin mainly comes from the seafloor hydrothermal system, and the water body is in the oxygen-poor-anoxic environment at the time of deposition. The fault zone formed in the early stage provided a channel for manganese migration.

     Conclusions

    The manganese ore in Jingzhou area of Qianyang manganese basin is formed by the enrichment of the combination between manganese and CO32- in interglacial period, and the manganese in the sea basin were from the deep crust through fault zones in the glacial period.
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