Citation: | LI Jichen, CHEN Mingzhu, TANG Qiang, LIU Chun, LIANG Liwei, Peter Bayer. 2021. Study on shallow geothermal field in Nanjing: Based on distributed optical fiber temperature measurement system[J]. Geology in China, 48(3): 939-947. doi: 10.12029/gc20210320 |
Shallow geothermal energy has attracted extensive attention at home and abroad as a new type renewable energy. Resistance temperature sensors, as susceptible to electromagnetic interference, are not suitable for long-term use. The distribution-based fiber optic temperature measurement technology with strong anti-interference ability was used in 19 boreholes to a depth of 100 meters in Nanjing City. In the winter of 2018 and spring of 2019, the distribution of shallow uground temperature in Nanjing was obtained from the 19 boreholes. Based on the hydrological and geological conditions in Nanjing, it is concluded that the change of shallow ground temperature is lagged relative to the change of air temperature. For the shallow ground temperature in the same location, the flow of groundwater will lead to different ground temperature in different seasons. Structural conditions significantly affect the distribution of shallow ground temperature. The results can provide a reference for the utilization and further development of shallow geothermal energy in Nanjing.
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Distribution of boreholes in the study area
A schematic diagram of the indoor test device(a)and a physical image of the armored fiber (b)
Indoor test and data noise reduction
Layout of boreholes in the field
Original underground temperature data and processed data of borehole sg43
The depth-temperature profile in Nanjing
The depth-temperature profile of Nanjing under spring and winter seasons
The geothermal gradient of 30~100m underground in Nanjing
Geothermal curves and stratigraphic column of sg39 and sg44(measured in spring of 2019)
Temperature difference between winter of 2018 and spring of 2019 underground 30 m to 100 m (modified from Wen Zhonghui et al., 2009)