Citation: | JIA Xiangxiang, WANG Shuming, JIA Ruya, XIA Yun, REN Zhixiang. 2020. 1∶50 000 Mineral Geological Map Database of the Huangzhuguan Map-sheet in the Xicheng Pb-Zn Orefield, Gansu[J]. Geology in China, 47(S2): 139-150. doi: 10.12029/gc2020Z211 |
The 1∶50 000 mineral geological map of the Huangzhuguan Map-sheet, Gansu (I47E013015) is compiled in accordance with the Technical Requirements of Solid Mineral Geological Survey (DD 2019–02) and unified industrial standards and requirements. On the basis of existing 1∶50 000 and 1∶250 000 regional geological survey results, the work was performed through field geology-specific mapping both outdoors and indoors with the help of digital mapping systems. The Huangzhuguang mineral geological map redivides the formation types of the Devonian Xihanshui Group, and establishes three formation units of the Devonian lead and zinc-forming period, including lead-zinc-bearing carbonate rock formation (D1a1a), lead-zinc-rich carbonate rock formation (D1a1c), and lead-zinc-poor phyllite with limestone formation (D1a2). The map also establishes the EW fold–fault structure systems within the map-sheet area, highlights the lead-zinc ore-bearing formations and the special lithologic layers closely related to the metallogenesis of lead and zinc, and innovatively presents geological features related to the metallogenesis of lead and zinc in the exhalation sedimentation period and hydrothermal reformation period supplemented by a lithofacies paleogeographic sketch map and a tectonic outline map. The database contains 16 stratigraphic units, five stages of intrusive rocks, three stages of structures, four isotopic ages, 12 pieces of whole-rock analytical data, and 30 pieces of mineral deposit data, with a data volume of 30.6 MB. The database gives a full presentation of the demonstrative results of 1∶50 000 mineral geological survey and can provide reference for other similar areas.
[1] | 程小久, 翟裕生. 1995. 沉积盆地中同生断层及对层控(Pb–Zn–Ba–Cu–Ag)矿床的控制[J]. 现代地质, 9(3): 343−348. |
[2] | 方维萱, 胡瑞忠, 张国伟, 芦纪英. 2001. 秦岭造山带泥盆系热水沉积岩相的亚相和微相划分划分及特征[J]. 地质与勘探, 37(2): 50−54. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0495-5331.2001.02.013 |
[3] | 国阿千, 丁振举, 文成雄. 2011. 甘肃西成矿田花岗岩锆石U–Pb定年及地质意义[J]. 矿物学报, (A1): 581−582. |
[4] | 霍福臣, 李永军. 1995. 西秦岭造山带的建造与地质演化[M]. 西安: 西北大学出版社. |
[5] | 贾祥祥, 王树明, 贾儒雅. 2020. 甘肃省黄渚关幅 1∶50 000 矿产地质图数据库 [DB/OL]. 地质科学数据出版系统. (2020-12-30). DOI: 10.35080/data.C.2020.P31. |
[6] | 李益桂, 杨钟堂, 赵德智. 1988. 厂坝铅锌矿床的基本地质构造特征及构造控制作用[C].中国地质科学院陕西地质矿产研究所所刊, 第21号: 1–16. |
[7] | 李建中, 高兆奎. 1993. 西秦岭下泥盆世沉积环境及其与铅锌矿的关系[J]. 地质论评, 39(2): 156−162. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.1993.02.009 |
[8] | 马国良, 祁思敬, 李英, 薛春纪. 1996. 甘肃厂坝铅锌矿床喷气沉积成因研究[J]. 地质找矿论丛, (3): 36−44. |
[9] | 潘桂棠, 肖庆辉, 陆松年, 邓晋福, 冯益民, 张克信, 张智勇, 王方国, 邢光福, 郝国杰, 冯艳芳. 2009. 中国大地构造单元划分[J]. 中国地质, 36(1): 1−28. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2009.01.001 |
[10] | 宋春晖, 武安斌. 1992. 西成矿田海底热水喷溢沉积成因硅质岩及其与矿化关系[J]. 沉积学报, 10(4): 60−67. |
[11] | 孙矿生, 彭德启. 2004. 甘肃省铅锌矿成矿系列及控矿因素[J]. 甘肃地质学报, 13(1): 1−9. |
[12] | 武安斌, 宋春晖, 孙省利. 1992. 甘肃省西成矿田中泥盆统沉积相古地理与控矿作用. 兰州: 兰州大学出版社. |
[13] | 王集磊, 何伯墀. 1996. 中国秦岭型铅锌矿床[M]. 北京: 地质出版社. |
[14] | 王春女, 杜泽忠, 于晓飞, 李永胜, 吕鑫, 孙海瑞, 杜轶伦. 2019. 甘肃省花牛山幅1∶50 000矿产地质图数据库[J]. 中国地质, 46(S1): 55−65. doi: 10.12029/gc2019Z107 |
[15] | 叶天竺, 吕志成, 庞振山, 张德会, 刘士毅, 王全明, 刘家军, 程志中, 李超岭, 肖克炎, 甄世民, 杜泽忠, 陈正乐. 2014. 勘查区找矿预测理论与方法(总论)[M]. 北京: 地质出版社. |
[16] | 叶天竺, 韦昌山, 王玉往, 祝新友, 庞振山, 姚书振, 秦克章, 韩润生, 叶会寿, 孙景贵, 蔡煜琦, 甄世民, 薛建玲, 范宏瑞, 倪培, 曾庆栋, 蒋少涌, 杜杨松, 李胜荣, 郝立波, 张均, 陈正乐, 耿林, 潘家永, 蔡锦辉, 黄智龙, 李厚民, 孙丰月, 陈衍景, 陈郑辉, 杜泽忠, 陶文, 肖昌浩, 张志辉, 贾儒雅, 陈辉, 姚磊. 2017. 勘查区找矿预测理论与方法(各论)[M]. 北京: 地质出版社. |
[17] | 俞中辉, 祝新友, 童随友, 宋建冶, 汪东波, 卫治国. 2008. 西成地区铅–锌矿、金矿硫铅同位素特征及成矿关系的研究[J]. 矿产与地质, 127(3): 196−203. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5663.2008.03.002 |
[18] | 叶会寿, 王义天, 王瑞廷等. 2016. 秦岭Au–Pb–Zn成矿带成矿地质特征及潜力分析[J]. 地质学报, 90(7): 1423−1446. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2016.07.027 |
[19] | 张新虎, 田黎萍, 刘建宏, 李海林, 牛洪斌, 徐家乐, 张翔, 任丰寿. 2013. 甘肃省区域成矿及找矿[M]. 北京: 地质出版社. |
[20] | 张长青, 芮宗瑶, 陈毓川, 王登红, 陈郑辉, 娄德波. 2013. 中国铅锌矿资源潜力和主要战略接续区[J]. 中国地质, 40(1): 248−272. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2013.01.017 |
[21] | 祝新友, 汪东波, 王瑞廷,卫治国,邱小平. 2005. 西成地区碳酸盐岩REE特征及厂坝矿床白云岩成因[J]. 矿床地质, 24(6): 613−620. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7106.2005.06.005 |
[22] | 张复新, 王俊发. 1991. 陕西秦岭地区泥盆系同生断裂、岩相与海底喷流沉积铅锌矿床[J]. 矿床地质, 10(3): 217−231. |
[23] | 祝新友, 汪东波, 卫治国, 王瑞廷, 邱小平. 2006. 甘肃西成地区南北铅锌矿带矿床成矿特征及相互关系[J]. 中国地质, 33(6): 1361−1377. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2006.06.020 |
[1] | Cheng Xiaojiu, Zhai Yusheng. 1995. Synsedimentary fault and its control of stratabound (Pb–Zn–Ba–Cu–Ag) deposits in sedimentary basin[J]. Geoscience, 9(3): 343−348 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[2] | Fang Weixuan, Hu Ruizhong, Zhang Guowei, Lu Jiying. 2001. On classifications and characteristics of the Devonian hydrothermal sedimentary facies in the Qinlling orogen[J]. Geology and Prospecting, 37(2): 50−54 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[3] | Guo Aqian, Ding Zhenju, Wen Chenxiong. 2011. Zircon U-Pb dating of the granite in Xicheng orefield, Gansu Province and its geological significance[J]. Acta Mineralogica Sinica, (A1): 581−582 (in Chinese). |
[4] | Huo Fuchen, Li Yongjun. 1995. The formation and geological evolution of the West Qinling orogenic belt[M]. Xi’an: Northwest University Press (in Chinese). |
[5] | Jia Xiangxiang, Wang Shuming, Jia Ruya. 2020. 1∶50 000 Mineral Geological Map Database of the Huangzhuguan Map-sheet, Gansu[DB/OL]. Geoscientific Data & Discovery Publishing System. (2020-12-30). DOI: 10.35080/data.C.2020.P31. |
[6] | Li Jianzhong, Gao Zhaokui. 1993. The middle Devonian sedimentary environment of the West Qinling mountains and its relationship with lead and zinc deposits[J]. Geological Review, 39(2): 156−162 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[7] | Li Yigui, Yang Zhongtang, Zhao Dezhi. 1988. Basic geological structural characteristics and structural control of Changba Pb-Zn deposit[C]. Journal of Shaanxi Institute of Geology and mineral resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, No. 21: 1–16(in Chinese). |
[8] | Ma Guoliang, Qi Sijing, Li Ying, Xue Chunji. 1996. A study of the exhalative origin of the Changba lead-zinc deposit, Gansu Province[J]. Contributions to Geology and Mineral Resources Research, (3): 36−44 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[9] | Pan Guitang, Xiao Qinghui, Lu Songnian, Deng Jinfu, Feng Yimin, Zhang Kexin, Zhang Zhiyong, Wang Fangguo, Xing Guangfu, Hao Guojie, Feng Yanfang. 2009. Subdivision of tectonic units in China[J]. Geology in China, 36(1): 1−28 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[10] | Song Chunhui, Wu Anbin. 1992. Hydrothermal exhalative sedimentary siliceous rocks and their relationship with Pb–Zn mineralization in Xicheng orefield, Gansu, China[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 10(4): 60−67 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[11] | Sun Kuangsheng, Peng Deqi. 2004. Lead-zinc metallogenic types and ore-control factor in Gansu Province[J]. Acta Geologica Gansu, 13(1): 1−9 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[12] | Wang Chunnyu, Du Zezhong, Yu Xiaofei, Li Yongsheng, Lyu Xin, Sun Hairui, Du Yilun. 2019. 1∶50 000 Mineral Geological Map Database of the Huaniushan Map-sheet, Gansu[J]. Geology in China, 46(S1): 72−86. |
[13] | Wang Jilei, He Bochi. 1996. Qinling type lead-zinc deposits in China[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House (in Chinese). |
[14] | Wu Anbin, Song Chunhui, Sun Shengli. 1992. Middle Devonian sedimentary facies paleogeography and ore control in Xicheng orefield, Gansu Province[M]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou University Press (in Chinese). |
[15] | Ye Tianzhu, Lyu Zhicheng, Pang Zhenshan, Zhang Dehui, Liu Shiyi, Wang Quanming, Liu Jiajun, Cheng Zhizhong, Li Chaoling, Xiao Keyan, Zhen Shimin, Du Zezhong, Chen Zhengle. 2014. Theories and methods of prospecting prediction in prospecting areas (general)[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House (in Chinese). |
[16] | Ye Tianzhu, Wei Changshan, Wang Yuwang, Zhu Xinyou, Pang Zhenshan, Yao Shuzhen, Qin Kezhang, Han Runsheng, Ye Huishou, Sun Jinggui, Cai Yuqi, Zhen Shimin, Xue Jianling, Fan Hongrui, Ni Pei, Zeng Qingdong, Jiang Shaoyong, Du Yangsong, Li Shengrong, Hao Libo, Zhang Jun, Chen Zhengle, Geng Lin, Pan Jiayong, Cai Jinhui, Huang Zhilong, Li Houmin, Sun Fengyue, Chen Yanjing, Chen Zhenghui, Du Zezhong, Tao Wen, Xiao Changhao, Zhang Zhihui, Jia Ruya, Chen Hui, Yao Lei. 2017. Theories and methods of prospecting prediction in prospecting areas (monographs)[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House (in Chinese). |
[17] | Ye Huishou, Wang Yitian, Wang Ruiting, Ding Jianhua, Hu Qiaoqing, Lu Dongyu, He Chunfen, Sun Jia. 2016. Geological characteristics of minerogenesis and prospecting of Qinling Au–Pb–Zn metallogenic belt[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 90(7): 1423−1446 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[18] | Yu Zhonghui, Zhu Xinyou, Tong Suiyou, Song Jianye, Wang Dongbo, Wei Zhiguo. 2008. Study on characteristics of S, Pb isotopes of the Pb-Zn deposits, Au deposits in Xicheng area and their metallogenic relationship[J]. Mineral Resources and Geology, 127(3): 196−203 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[19] | Zhang Changqing, Rui Zongyao, Chen Yuchuan, Wang Denghong, Chen Zhenghui, Lou Debo. 2013. The main successive strategic bases of resources for Pb-Zn deposits in China[J]. Geology in China, 40(1): 248−272 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[20] | Zhang Fuxin, Wang Junfa. 1991. Devonian syngenetic faults and lithofacies in relation to submarine exhalative sedimentary lead-zinc deposits in Qinling area, Shaanxi Province[J]. Mineral Deposits, 10(3): 217−231 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[21] | Zhang Xinhu, Tian Liping, Liu Jianhong, Li Hailin, Niu Hongbin, Xu Jiale, Zhang Xiang, Ren Fengshou. 2013. Regional mineralization and prospecting in Gansu Province[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House (in Chinese). |
[22] | Zhu Xinyou, Wang Dongbo, Wang Ruiting, Wei Zhiguo, Qiu Xiaoping. 2005. REE characteristics of carbonate rocks in Xicheng Devonian basin and orgin of dolomite in Changba giant lead-zinc deposit[J]. Mineral Deposits, 24(6): 613−620 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[23] | Zhu Xinyou, Wang Dongbo, Wei Zhiguo, Wang Ruiting, Qiu Xiaoping. 2006. Metallogenic characteristics and relationship of ore deposits in the north and south lead–zinc zones in the Xicheng area, Gansu[J]. Geology in China, 33(6): 1361−1377 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
Geotectonic location of the Xicheng Pb-Zn orefield, Gansu
Plane map of ore-forming features of the Changba Pb-Zn deposit
Early Devonian paleogeographic sketch map of the Huangzhuguan Map-sheet