Database of Geological Environmental Map System of China Based on MapGIS

GAO Mengmeng; LI Ruimin; XU Huizhen; ZENG Qingshi; WANG Yiping; JING Jihong; LI Xiaolei; YIN Ming; ZHANG Xiangyuan

doi:10.12029/gc2019Z214

2019 Vol. 46, No. S2

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Article navigation > Geology in China > 2019 > 46(S2): 130-140

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GAO Mengmeng, LI Ruimin, XU Huizhen, ZENG Qingshi, WANG Yiping, JING Jihong, LI Xiaolei, YIN Ming, ZHANG Xiangyuan. 2019. Database of Geological Environmental Map System of China Based on MapGIS[J]. Geology in China, 46(S2): 130-140. doi: 10.12029/gc2019Z214

Citation:

GAO Mengmeng, LI Ruimin, XU Huizhen, ZENG Qingshi, WANG Yiping, JING Jihong, LI Xiaolei, YIN Ming, ZHANG Xiangyuan. 2019. Database of Geological Environmental Map System of China Based on MapGIS[J]. Geology in China, 46(S2): 130-140. doi: 10.12029/gc2019Z214

Database of Geological Environmental Map System of China Based on MapGIS

1.
China Institute for Geoenvironmental Monitoring, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100081, China
2.
Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, China
3.
Tianjin Institute of Geological Survey, Tianjin 300191, China

Fund Project: China Geological Survey Projects titled “National Environmental Geological Mapping Research”(121201122017, 12120112200893), “Mapping of Geological environment in Key Areas” (12120112200894), “Compilation of National Hydrogeological Maps” (1212011220941), “National Geological Mapping Management System Development” (12120112200895), and “Assessment of Environmental carrying Capacity and Monitoring & Early Warning of National Geological Resources” (DD20160328).

More Information

Author Bio: GAO Mengmeng, female, born in 1989, engineer, is specialized in geological environmental mapping research and application; Email: gaomm@cigem.cn
Corresponding author: LI Ruimin, female, born in 1964, professor-level senior engineer, is specialized in geological environmental mapping research and application; Email: lirm@cigem.cn

Received Date: 10 November 2019

Revised Date: 15 November 2019

Publish Date: 25 December 2019

Abstract

Abstract

The Database of Geological Environmental Map System of China is China’s first national database with uniform structure, format and codes, covering five professional fields, namely, geological environment, geologic hazards, groundwater, geological environment of mines and geological relics (geoheritage). Using 1∶1 000 000 data sources as the geographic information base, this database is built on 1∶500 000 environmental geological surveys in different provinces, county- and city-level geologic hazard surveys, 1∶50 000 geologic hazard surveys in key areas, the latest groundwater resources assessment, the second national survey of the geological environment of mines and investigation of such in areas with concentrated mining, and the first survey of geological relics. According to uniform requirements, it integrated the data of hydrological, engineering and environmental geological surveys and monitoring data over the past 20 years as well as the latest related research results. It has a unified system library (symbol, color, pattern and line libraries), with attributes established according to uniform coding rules and requirements, and with maps standardized according to uniform finishing and legend. The database contains 163 professional map layers with a total number of 337 833 elements and a capacity of 8.8 GB. It lays a solid foundation for the dynamic management and updating of maps and the construction of a digital geological environment, and provides detailed fundamental information for the protection and management of China’s geological environment, spatial planning of national territory, ecological restoration and the prevention and control of geologic disasters.
- geological environment /
- national database /
- MapGIS /
- map layer /
- attribute data

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References

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