Philosophical cognition and prospect of karst research in China

LI Yuhui; ZHANG Cheng; ZHUANG Xiaodong; DING Wenrong; YU Xiaoya

doi:10.11932/karst20220308

2022 No. 3

Article Contents

Article navigation > Carsologica Sinica > 2022 > 41(3): 401-413

Next Article Previous Article

LI Yuhui, ZHANG Cheng, ZHUANG Xiaodong, DING Wenrong, YU Xiaoya. Philosophical cognition and prospect of karst research in China[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2022, 41(3): 401-413. doi: 10.11932/karst20220308

Citation:

LI Yuhui, ZHANG Cheng, ZHUANG Xiaodong, DING Wenrong, YU Xiaoya. Philosophical cognition and prospect of karst research in China[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2022, 41(3): 401-413. doi: 10.11932/karst20220308

Philosophical cognition and prospect of karst research in China

1.
Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500,China
2.
Institute of Karst Geology, CAGS, Guilin, Guangxi 541004,China
3.
West Yunnan University, Lincang,Yunnan 677000,China
4.
Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities, Duyun,Guizhou 558000,China

Received Date: 10 February 2022

Publish Date: 25 June 2022

Abstract

Abstract

The scientific term of Karst in Europe and Yanrong in China is originated from the cognitive history and different orientation of the same objective entity (carbonate topography). The progress of Yanrong research in China has shifted from focusing on the deconstructive engineering properties and resource utilization by karst dissolution dynamics to the systematic construction of karst dynamics, karst biogeochemistry and karst ecosystem productivity. In the process of serving the needs of social and economic development, Chinese karst studies have discovered and improved the contradictory movement mechanism of "deconstruction" and "construction" of karst system and its space-time scale and effect changed by human activities, which have been transformed into the theory and technology serving for regional resource environmental management and sustainable development, including controlling karst rocky desertification. In-depth research on the movement law of opposition and unity between erosion base level evolution that controls the deconstruction of karst ecosystem in small watershed and vegetation succession that improves the construction of karst ecosystem will contribute to the construction of ecological community of karst mountain, water, fields, forests, lakes and grass and serve for sustainable development and coping with global change.
- karst dynamics /
- karst rocky desertification /
- karst ecosystem /
- carbon sink /
- erosion base level /
- vegetation succession

FullText(HTML)

References

[1]	马克思, 恩格斯著. 马克思恩格斯选集 · 第1卷[M]. 中共中央马克思恩格斯列宁斯大林著作编译局编. 北京: 人民出版社, 1972, 16-19. Google Scholar
[2]	袁道先, 蒋勇军, 沈立成, 蒲俊兵, 肖琼. 现代岩溶学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2016. Google Scholar YUAN Daoxian, JIANG Yongjun, SHEN Licheng, PU Junbing. Modern karstology[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2016. Google Scholar
[3]	Ford D, Williams P D. Karst hydrogeology and geomorphology[M]. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2007. Google Scholar
[4]	Gams I. The origin of the term karst in the time of transition of karst (kras) from deforestation to forestation[A]. In: Sauro U, Martitello V G, Frigo G. Proceeding of the international conference environmental changes in Karst areas[C]. Italy: University of Padova, 1991, 1-8. Google Scholar
[5]	Kranjc A. The origin and evolution of the term “karst”[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2011, 30(2):157-162. Google Scholar
[6]	Davis W M. The geographical cycle[J]. The Geographical Journal, 1899, 14(5):481-504. doi: 10.2307/1774538 CrossRef Google Scholar
[7]	LaMOREAUX P E. History of karst hydrogeological studies[A]. In: Sauro U, Martitello V G, Frigo G. Proceeding of the international conference environmental changes in Karst areas[C]. Italy: University of Padova, 1991, 215-229. Google Scholar
[8]	马希融. 云南石林地形学之初步观察[J]. 理科论丛, 1936, 1(1):5-25. Google Scholar
[9]	郭方明. 中国石林[M]. 北京: 中央民族学院出版社, 1992. Google Scholar
[10]	徐霞客著, 朱慧荣校注. 徐霞客游记校注(上、下)[M]. 昆明: 云南人民出版社, 1985. Google Scholar
[11]	谷德振. 中国喀斯特研究现状[J]. 科学通报, 1961(11):1-11. Google Scholar
[12]	杰显义. “岩溶”一词的由来[J]. 中国岩溶, 2013, 32(2):238. Google Scholar JIE Xianyi. The origin of the word "Karst"[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2013, 32(2):238. Google Scholar
[13]	中国地质科学研究院水文地质研究所. 中国岩溶(画册)[M]. 上海: 上海人民出版社, 1976. Google Scholar
[14]	中国科学院地质研究所. 中国岩溶研究[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1979. Google Scholar
[15]	国家地质总局水文地质工程地质研究所. 中华人民共和国水文地质图集[M]. 北京: 地图出版社, 1979. Google Scholar
[16]	任美锷, 刘振中, 王飞燕, 等. 岩溶学概论[M]. 北京: 商务印书馆, 1983. Google Scholar
[17]	卢耀如. 中国岩溶: 景观·类型·规律[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1986. Google Scholar
[18]	袁道先, 蔡桂鸿. 岩溶环境学[M]. 重庆: 重庆出版社, 1988. Google Scholar YUAN Daoxian, CAI Guihong. Karst environment[M]. Chongqing: Chongqing Publishing House, 1988: 1-332. Google Scholar
[19]	袁道先. 岩溶学词典[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1988. Google Scholar
[20]	朱学稳. 桂林岩溶(画册)[M]. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 1988. Google Scholar
[21]	袁道先. 中国岩溶学[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1993. Google Scholar
[22]	卢耀如. 中国南方(岩溶为主)地区地质—生态环境图系[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1993. Google Scholar
[23]	卢耀如. 官厅水库矽质石灰岩内喀斯特发育的规律性及其工程地质特征[A]// 中华人民共和国地质部水文地质工程地质研究所. 水文地质工程地质论文集(1) [C]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1958, 132-153. Google Scholar
[24]	卢耀如. 对三峡南津关坝区水文地质工程地质条件的初步认识[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 1959(5):21-25,44-45. Google Scholar LU Yaoru. Preliminary understanding of hydrogeological and engineering geological conditions of nanjinguan dam area in the Three Gorges Region[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 1959(5):21-25,44-45. Google Scholar
[25]	卢耀如. 岩溶地区主要水利工程地质问题与水库类型及其防渗处理途径[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 1982(4):15-22. doi: 10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.1982.04.004 CrossRef Google Scholar LU Yaoru. Main hydraulic engineering geological problems and reservoir types in karst areas and their anti-seepage treatment approaches[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 1982(4):15-22. doi: 10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.1982.04.004 CrossRef Google Scholar
[26]	卢耀如. 关于岩溶(喀斯特)地区水资源类型及其综合开发治理的探讨[J]. 中国岩溶, 1985(Z1):7-19. Google Scholar LU Yaoru. Discussion on the types of water resources in karst areas and their comprehensive development and management[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 1985(Z1):7-19. Google Scholar
[27]	袁道先.百度百科－袁道先.https://baike.so.com/doc/9095413-9427430.html[2022-01-10]. Google Scholar
[28]	张宗祜, 李烈荣. 中国地下水资源(系列图书)[M]. 北京: 中国地图出版社, 2004-2005. Google Scholar
[29]	卢耀如. 岩溶水文地质环境演化与工程效应研究[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1999. Google Scholar
[30]	广西壮族自治区水文工程地质队. 岩溶地区供水水文地质工作方法[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1979. Google Scholar
[31]	国家地质总局书刊编辑室. 国家地质总局岩溶地区区域水文地质普查规程 · 试行[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1976. Google Scholar
[32]	康彦仁, 张邦仞. 云南蒙自五里冲水库岩溶及其工程处理[J]. 中国岩溶, 2002, 21(2): 50-60. Google Scholar KANG Yanren‚ZHANG Bangren. Karst and engineering handling to the karst in wulichong reservoir Yunnan Province[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2002, 21(2): 50-60. Google Scholar
[33]	中国矿床编委会. 中国矿床(上)[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1989. Google Scholar
[34]	中国矿床编委会. 中国矿床(中)[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1994. Google Scholar
[35]	中国矿床编委会. 中国矿床(下)[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1994. Google Scholar
[36]	李阳, 康志江, 薛兆杰, 张允. 碳酸盐岩深层油气开发技术助推我国石油工业快速发展[J]. 石油科技论坛, 2021, 40(3): 33-42. Google Scholar LI Yang, KANG Zhijiang, XUE Zhaojie, ZHANG Yun. Deep Carbonate Oil and Gas Development Technology Fuels China’s Petroleum Industrial Development[J]. Petroleum Science and Technology Forum, 2021, 40(3): 33-42. Google Scholar
[37]	覃政教, 林玉石, 袁道先, 潘勇邦, 王明章. 西南岩溶区矿山与水污染问题探讨及建议[J]. 地球学报, 2012, 33(3): 341-348. Google Scholar QIN Zhengjiao, LIN Yushi, YUAN Daoxian, PAN Yongbang, WANG Mingzhang. A Discussion on Mine and Water Pollution Problems in Karst Areas in Southwest China[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2012, 33(3): 341-348. Google Scholar
[38]	胡宽瑢. 试论岩溶矿床隔水顶底板突水机理的几个问题[J]. 地质论评, 1983(5):460-461. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.1983.05.042 CrossRef Google Scholar HU Kuanrong. On the mechanism of water inrush from water resisting roof and floor in karst deposits[J]. Geological Review, 1983(5):460-461. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0371-5736.1983.05.042 CrossRef Google Scholar
[39]	孙鸿銮. 煤矿床裂隙喀斯特水突水通道特征[J]. 煤炭学报, 1965(4):51-57. doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.1965.04.006 CrossRef Google Scholar SUN Hungluan. Characteristics of Creveice-karst Water Inrus Conduits in acoal Deposit[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 1965(4):51-57. doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.1965.04.006 CrossRef Google Scholar
[40]	叶东生, 屈永利, 杜飞虎. 煤矿底板岩溶水水害防治的理论与实践[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2010. Google Scholar YE Dongsheng, QU Yongli, DU Feihu. Theory and practice of prevention and control of karst water disaster in coal mine floor [J]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2010. Google Scholar
[41]	康彦仁, 项式均, 陈健. 中国南方岩溶塌陷[M]. 南宁: 广西科学技术出版社, 1990. Google Scholar
[42]	蒙彦, 雷明堂. 岩溶塌陷研究现状及趋势分析[J]. 中国岩溶, 2019, 38(3): 411-417. Google Scholar MENG Yan, LEI Mingtang. Analysis of situation and trends of sinkhole collapse[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2019, 38(3): 411-417. Google Scholar
[43]	Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian. https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/449[2022-01-10]. Google Scholar
[44]	任美锷, 刘泽纯, 金瑾乐,邓锡秧,王飞燕,彭补拙,王雪瑜,王宗汉. 北京周口店洞穴发育及其与古人类生活的关系[J]. 中国科学, 1981(3):330-336,385. Google Scholar REN Meie, LIU Zechun, JIN Jinle, DENG Xiyang, WANG Feiya,DENG Buzhuo, WANG Xueyu,WANG Zonghan. The development of Zhoukoudian cave in Beijing and its relationship with ancient human life[J]. Chinese Science, 1981(3):330-336,385. Google Scholar
[45]	Le Grand H E. Hydrological and ecological problems of karst regions: hydrological actions on limestone regions cause distinctive ecological problems[J]. Science, 1973, 179(4076):859-864. doi: 10.1126/science.179.4076.859 CrossRef Google Scholar
[46]	Gams I. Foreword[C]. In: Karst and Man, Proceedings of International symposium on Human influence in Karst. edited by Gams I, Postojna Yugoslavia, Lujubljana, 1987: 5-6. Google Scholar
[47]	贵州岩溶地区农村经济开发研究课题组. 贵州岩溶地区农村经济开发研究[M]. 北京: 气象出版社, 1992. Google Scholar
[48]	袁道先, 谢云鹤. 岩溶与人类生存、环境、资源和灾害[M]. 桂林: 广西师范大学出版社, 1996. Google Scholar
[49]	云南省岩溶地区治理开发协会. 岩溶地域发展战略研究[M]. 昆明: 云南科学技术出版社, 1997. Google Scholar
[50]	侯学煜. 中国主要植被类型的化学特征和各植被区植被化学地理[A].// 植被生态学研究编辑委员会编. 植被生态学研究: 纪念著名生态学家侯学煜教授[C]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1994, 409- 451. Google Scholar
[51]	柴宗新. 试论广西岩溶区的土壤侵蚀[J]. 山地研究, 1989, 7(4):255-260. Google Scholar CHAI Zhongxin. Soil erosion in karst area of Guangxi Autonomous Region[J]. Mountain research, 1989, 7(4):255-260. Google Scholar
[52]	陈晓平. 喀斯特山区环境土壤侵蚀特性的分析研究[J]. 土壤侵蚀与水土保持学报, 1997, 3 (4) : 31-36. Google Scholar CHEN Xiaoping. Research on Characteristics of Soil Erosion in Karst Mountainous Region Environment. Journal of Soil Erosion and Soil and Water Conservation, 1997, 3 (4) : 31-36. Google Scholar
[53]	杨汉奎. 喀斯特荒漠化是一种地质生态灾难[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 1995, 15 (3) : 137-147. Google Scholar YANG Hankui. Karst desertification and assessment of its disasters. Marine geology and quaternary gelogy, 1995, 15 (3) : 137-147. Google Scholar
[54]	Yuan Daoxian. On the karst ecosystem[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2010, 75(3):336-338. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-6724.2001.tb00541.x CrossRef Google Scholar
[55]	Yuan Daoxian. Rock desertification in the subtropical karst of south China[J]. Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, 1997, 108:81-90. Google Scholar
[56]	王世杰. 喀斯特石漠化概念演绎及其科学内涵的探讨[J]. 中国岩溶, 2002, 21(2):101-105. Google Scholar WANG Shijie. Concept deduction and its connotation of karst rock desertification[J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2002, 21(2):101-105. Google Scholar
[57]	水利部. 中国水土流失防治与生态安全 · 西南岩溶区卷[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2010. Google Scholar
[58]	Jiang Z C, Lian Y Q, Qin X Q. Rocky desertification in Southwest China: impacts, causes, and restoration[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2014, 132:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2014.01.005 CrossRef Google Scholar
[59]	蒋忠诚, 李先琨, 曾馥平, 等. 岩溶峰丛洼地生态重建[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2007. Google Scholar
[60]	罗盛锋, 黄燕玲, 章昌平. 滇桂黔石漠化集中连片特困区旅游扶贫模式研究[M]. 北京: 企业管理出版社, 2020. Google Scholar
[61]	崔红志, 刘亚辉, 黄乃鑫. 精准扶贫精准脱贫百村调研 · 政策协同助力石漠化乡村脱贫 · 初化村卷[M]. 北京: 社会科学文献出版社, 2018. Google Scholar
[62]	游俊, 冷志明, 丁建军. 中国连片特困区发展报告(2018-2019): 产业扶贫的生计响应、益贫机制与可持续脱贫[M]. 北京: 社会科学文献出版社, 2019. Google Scholar
[63]	袁丙华. 中国西南岩溶石山地区地下水资源及生态环境地质研究[M]. 成都: 电子科技大学出版社, 2007. Google Scholar
[64]	王宇. 岩溶找水与开发技术研究[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2007. Google Scholar
[65]	李强, 李忠义, 靳振江, 罗堃, 唐志琴, 黄静云, 陆文体. 基于典范对应分析的铅锌矿尾砂坝坍塌污染土壤特征研究[J]. 地质论评, 2014, 60(2): 443-448. Google Scholar LI Qiang, LI Zhongyi, JIN Zhenjiang, LUO Kun, TANG Zhiqin, HUANG Jingyun,LU Wenti. Relationships between Soil and Environment in Pollution of Agricultural Soils from a Tailing Spill at a Pb-Zn Mine Based on Canonical Correspondence Analysis. Geological Review, 2014, 60(2): 443-448. Google Scholar
[66]